The UK government has announced significant cuts to Universal Credit (UC) and disability-related benefits, which are expected to leave new claimants worse off by approximately £40 per week. These reforms, aimed at reducing welfare spending by £5 billion annually by the end of the decade, have sparked widespread concerns among charities, disability rights groups, and political opponents.
Key Changes to Universal Credit and Benefits
The most notable change involves the reduction of the health-related top-up for new Universal Credit claimants. Starting from the 2026-27 fiscal year, this top-up will be halved from £97 per week to £50 per week. This means new claimants could lose out on approximately £47 per week, which amounts to a total reduction of £2,444 annually. (Source: The Guardian)
Additionally, the government is proposing stricter eligibility criteria for Personal Independence Payments (PIP). These changes could particularly affect individuals with mental health conditions and those with less severe physical disabilities. The Resolution Foundation estimates that up to 1.2 million people could lose between £4,200 and £6,300 annually due to these new criteria. (Source: The Guardian)
Further, incapacity benefits for individuals under 22 are set to be eliminated. Young people in this category will instead be directed towards employment or training programs, a move the government argues will help integrate them into the workforce. (Source: Financial Times)
Government Justification for the Cuts

The Department for Work and Pensions (DWP) argues that these changes are essential for maintaining the long-term sustainability of the welfare system. Officials claim that the reforms will encourage more people to seek employment, reducing dependency on state benefits. According to a government spokesperson, “Our goal is to ensure that welfare support reaches those who need it most while incentivizing work and self-sufficiency.”
The government maintains that even with these reductions, the UK still provides one of the most comprehensive welfare systems in Europe. Further information on the proposed changes and official policy details can be found on the UK Government’s official Universal Credit webpage.
Criticism and Backlash
However, disability rights groups and charities have expressed deep concerns over these changes, warning that they could push already vulnerable individuals into financial hardship. Tanni Grey-Thompson, a crossbench peer and disability rights advocate, has been among those leading the criticism, describing the cuts as “brutal.” Many argue that the reduction in support will disproportionately affect disabled individuals, single parents, and low-income families. (Source: The Guardian)
Labour’s shadow work and pensions secretary, Liz Kendall, has also condemned the move, stating that the cuts are “unjust and will make life even harder for millions struggling to get by.” The opposition party has vowed to challenge the cuts in Parliament and push for a more supportive approach to welfare reform. (Source: The Big Issue)
Impact on Claimants
For many new claimants, these changes could mean a significant financial setback. Currently, individuals relying on Universal Credit for health-related support can receive an additional £97 per week. Under the new policy, this amount will be cut nearly in half, meaning they may have to find alternative ways to cover essential expenses such as rent, utilities, and medical costs.
Furthermore, the proposed tightening of PIP eligibility will make it harder for some individuals to qualify for additional assistance. Advocacy groups worry that this could leave thousands without the means to support themselves adequately.
What Happens Next?

The proposed changes are still subject to parliamentary approval and public consultation. Disability rights organizations and opposition parties are urging the government to reconsider or amend the plans to ensure that the most vulnerable are not disproportionately affected.
For those currently receiving benefits or seeking assistance, updates and further details can be accessed on the DWP official website.
Conclusion
The DWP’s proposed cuts to Universal Credit and related benefits are set to impact new claimants significantly, leaving them up to £40 a week worse off. While the government argues these measures are necessary for financial sustainability and to promote employment, critics warn they could lead to increased financial insecurity for some of the most vulnerable individuals in society. As discussions continue, the future of these policies remains uncertain, with campaigners pushing for revisions before they are implemented in 2026.

Vikas is a seasoned finance writer with a keen eye for unraveling complex global financial systems. From government benefits to energy rebates and recruitment trends, he empowers readers with actionable insights and clarity. When he’s not crafting impactful articles, you can find him sharing her expertise on Social Media. You can connect with him via email at [email protected].